高中英语知识点总结大全_高中英语知识点大全（76）:join/join in/take part in/attend
1、接不定式和动名词意义不同的词
1）remember doing/having done记得曾做过某事remember to do记住去做某事。对比：
Do you remember meeting me at a party last year?
Please remember to write to your parents when you get there.
2) regret doing/having done 后悔做了（或没做）某事/regret to do遗憾地去做某事。对比：
I regret telling her the truth.
I regret to say that you are completely wrong.
3）try to do 尽力去做/try doing 试着去做
对比：She tried to learn it by heart.
She tried adding more salt to the soup.
4) forget doing 忘记曾经做过/forget to do 忘记去做
对比：I forget reading about it in a magazine.
Don’t forget to shut off the gas when you finish cooking.
5) stop doing 停止做/stop to do 停止某一动作去作另一动作（说明停止的目的）
对比：They didn’t start until it stopped raining .
We stopped to see what was going on.
6) mean doing 意味着/mean to do 打算，意图做
对比：Missing the train means waiting for an hour.
I meant to come, but a friend of mine went to see me .
7) want doing 需要（物作主语，动名词主动表示被动）/want to do 想做（人作主语）
对比：The wall wants painting. I want to paint the wall myself.
2、join/join in/take part in/attend
1) join 表示“加入党派，组织、社团、俱乐部”等。如：join the Party/Youth League/army/club/organization入党/入团/参军/加入俱乐部/加入组织。
Would yo join us(in) singing? 和我们一起唱歌吧！
His brother joined the army a year ago. 他哥哥一年前参军了。
Join还可表示“来（去）和某人呆在一起，把……连在一起”
I will join you in a few minutes. 我一会就过来。
Please join the two ends of the rope together. 把绳子两头接起来。
2) join in 表示“参加正在进行的活动”。如：join in a game /discussion/conversation/walk/talk参加游戏/讨论/谈话/一起散步/一起讨论。亦可说：join sb. in (doing)sth.表示“加入某人一起做某事”。
3) take part in 表示“参加会议、活动”，侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定作用，part 前若有修饰语，要用不定冠词。如:take (an active)part in a party/school activities/physical labour(积极)参加聚会/学校活动/体力劳动。
4) attend 表示“出席、参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告”。如：attend a meeting/a sports meeting/a concer/a show/school/a lecture参加会议/运动会/出席音乐会/出席展览会/上学/听演讲。
[应用]完成句子
①我哥哥参军2年了。
It’s two years since my brother_______the army.
②我的朋友和我一起祝你生日快乐。
All my friends_______ ________ ________ wishing you a happy birthday.
③今晚有一个聚会，你参加吗？
There will be a party this evening. Are you going to_______ ______ _______ it?
④迈克没有参加莉莉的婚礼。
Mike didn’t ______ Lily’s wedding.
Key:①joined ②join,me,in③take,part,in ④attend
3、keep doing sth. 连续、持续地做某事
①They kept sitting there for several hours. 他们在那里连续坐了好几个小时。
②He kept asking silly questions. 他不住地问些愚蠢的问题。
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