[高中英语知识点总结大全]高中英语知识点大全(97):perform/performance
1、perform/performance
perform 是动词“履行,表演”,而performance 是名词“表演,演出”。如:
perform a task/an operation/one’s duties/a play/a part做工作/做手术/尽责任/上演一出戏/演一个角色;
perform to sb. 对某人表演;give a performance演 出;
对比:act/play a part 扮演角色;put on a play 上演一出戏
[应用]完成句子
①他们总是很耐心地做实验。
They always________their experiments_________great patience.
②今晚演出什么戏?
What play_______ _______ _______tonight?
③这位歌唱家以前从未在北京演唱过。
The singer has never________in Beijing_______.
Key:①perform,with ②will,be,performed ③performed,before
perform exercises to music.
短语意为“伴随音乐做体操”,从中可知“do sth. to music”为“伴随音乐做某事”。如:
She likes dancing to music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
2、permission短语归纳
ask for permission 请求许可; ask sb.for permission to do sth. 请求某人允许做某事;
ask permission to do sth. 请求得到允许做某事;give sb.permission to do sth. 允许某人做;
with one’s permission 经某人允许;without one’s permission 未经允许;
如:You have to ask the teacher for permission to do that.
你应该得到老师的同意再去做那件事。
You have to ask permission to go there.
你应该请求许可到那里去。
[应用]选择正确答案
No permission has _______ for anybody to enter the building. (MET’88)
A.been given B.given C.to give D.be giving
Key:A
3、personally
(1)就我个人来说(= in my personal opinion),用于表示个人的意见,通常于句首。
Personally, I don’t see much difference between the two.
就我个人来讲,这两者没多大差别。
(2)亲自
The manager went personally to the hospital to see the worker who was seriously ill.
经理亲自去医院看望患重病的工人。
拓展:person / c. / 人
personal adj. 个人的
personality / c. u. / 个性,品格;人物
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